Significant profitability improvement driven by solid execution on robust order backlog¹

MONTREAL, Jan. 15, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Velan Inc. (TSX: VLN) (“Velan” or the “Company”), a world-leading manufacturer of industrial valves, announced today financial results for its third quarter ended November 30, 2024. All amounts are expressed in U.S. dollars unless indicated otherwise.

On January 14, 2025, the Company announced that it has entered into an agreement (the “Asbestos Divestiture Agreement”) with an affiliate of Global Risk Capital (the “Buyer”) to permanently divest its asbestos-related liabilities (the “Asbestos Divestiture Transaction”). Global Risk Capital is a long-term liability management company specializing in the acquisition and management of legacy corporate liabilities. The Asbestos Divestiture Transaction will be achieved by Velan Inc. transferring its assets and liabilities into a new subsidiary and selling its existing U.S. subsidiary, Velan Valve Corp, which will have been capitalized with $143 million (subject to certain adjustments) from Velan Inc. and $7 million from the Buyer. The Asbestos Divestiture Transaction will permanently remove all asbestos-related liabilities and obligations from Velan Inc.’s balance sheet and will indemnify Velan for all legacy asbestos liabilities.

The Company also announced that its wholly-owned subsidiary, Velan UK, has entered into a memorandum of understanding (the “Memorandum of Understanding”) relating to the sale of 100% of the share capital and voting rights of its French subsidiaries, Segault SAS (“Segault”) and Velan SAS (“Velan France”), to Framatome SAS (“Framatome”), a world leader in nuclear energy, for a total consideration of US$198.4 million (€192.5 million) (the “France Transaction”).

The sale of the French businesses met the criteria, at November 30, 2024 of assets held for sale and discontinued operations. As a result, the consolidated balance sheet as at November 30, 2024 has been adjusted to present the disposal group as asset held for sale, and the consolidated income statement and cash flows have been retrospectively adjusted to present only the results from continuing operations.

THIRD-QUARTER HIGHLIGHTS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
NON-IFRS AND SUPPLEMENTARY FINANCIAL MEASURES

• Solid order backlog² of $298.7 million, up $15.0 million or 5.3% since the beginning of the year.
• Bookings² of $59.1 million, versus $60.1 million last year, representing a book-to-bill ratio² of 0.81.
• Adjusted net income from continuing operations of $8.5 million, versus an adjusted net loss of $7.0 million in the corresponding quarter, mainly due to higher sales and gross profit.
• Adjusted net income per share from continuing operations of $0.39, compared to an adjusted net loss per share of $0.32 last year.
• Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations of $14.3 million, compared to negative $4.1 million last year. The increase is mainly attributable to higher sales and gross profit.
  

IFRS MEASURES CONSIDERING SIGNIFICANT TRANSACTIONS

• Sales of $73.4 million, up $11.2 million or 18.1% compared to the same quarter last year.
• Gross profit of $28.3 million or 38.6% of sales, up significantly from $8.2 million, or 13.1% of sales, last year.
• Net loss² from continuing operations of $47.8 million, versus a net loss of $9.5 million last year reflecting restructuring costs of $74.5 million before income taxes.
• Net loss per share from continuing operations of $2.22, compared to a net loss per share of $0.44 last year.
• Cash flows from operating activities was breakeven, versus $0.1 million last year.
• Net cash of $32.1 million at the end of the quarter, versus $36.4 million at the beginning of the fiscal year.

NON-IFRS AND SUPPLEMENTARY FINANCIAL MEASURES (From continuing operation, in ‘000s of U.S. dollars, excluding per share amounts)	Three-month periods ended				Nine-month periods ended
	November 30, 2024		November 30, 2023		November 30, 2024		November 30, 2023
Adjusted EBITDA1	$14,260		($4,148)		$24,337		($5,824)
Adjusted net income1 (loss)	$8,502		($7,011)		$11,857		($14,728)
per share - basic and diluted	$0.39		($0.32)		$0.55		($0.68)
FINANCIAL RESULTS (From continuing operation, in ‘000s of U.S. dollars, excluding per share amounts)	Three-month periods ended				Nine-month periods ended
	November 30, 2024		November 30, 2023		November 30, 2024		November 30, 2023
Sales	$73,404		$62,160		$211,998		$177,458
Gross profit	$28,305		$8,165		$65,087		$31,871
Gross margin	38.6%		13.1%		30.7%		18.0%
Restructuring expenses	74,468		2,274		81,301		6,846
Net income (loss)	$(47,835)		($9,461)		$(50,632)		($22,366)
per share - basic and diluted	$(2.22)		($0.44)		$(2.35)		($1.04)
Weighted average share outstanding (‘000s)	21,586		21,586		21,586		21,586

“Velan’s strong operating performance in the third quarter produced sales growth of 18% and a significant improvement in profitability,” said James A. Mannebach, Chairman of the Board and CEO of Velan. “Driven by its strong brand, high-quality products and proven expertise in delivering solutions for critical applications, Velan is well-positioned to benefit from robust momentum in the clean energy sector. We are particularly excited with opportunities in the global nuclear market, which is undergoing a multi-year growth cycle. Recent alliances with leading players for our proprietary products at small modular reactors bode well for the long term, while our large installed base at existing reactors holds solid potential from life-extension projects and maintenance. Given current dynamics, we expect nuclear activities to generate new orders in the near future. Looking ahead, we are confident to conclude fiscal 2025 with sales growth year over year.

I am happy to announce that we have entered into an agreement with an affiliate of Global Risk Capital, a long-term liability management company specializing in the acquisition and management of legacy corporate liabilities, for the divestiture of our asbestos-related liabilities. The transaction will eliminate the Company’s asbestos-related liabilities.

We have also entered into a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with Framatome, an international leader in nuclear energy, for the sale of our French subsidiaries — Segault and Velan France — for a purchase price of US$175.2 million (€170 million), with the benefit of the transfer of an intercompany loan of US$23.2 million (€22.5 million), for total consideration to the Company of US$198.4 million (€192.5 million). In accordance with French laws, Segault, Velan France, and Framatome must inform and consult their employee representative bodies before any definitive agreement is entered into between the parties. Once a definitive agreement has been signed, a meeting of Velan’s shareholders will be called to approve the transaction. Our controlling shareholder, Velan Holding, has already pledged its support in favour of the transaction. The Company continues to review options to maximize value for our shareholders.”

“Solid execution and higher business volume has yielded robust profit margins so far this year, while a strong operating cash flow enabled us to further reduce our long-term debt,” added Rishi Sharma, Chief Financial and Administrative Officer of Velan. “A strong financial position offers Velan the flexibility to invest in growth opportunities to leverage its brand and know-how. We remain firmly committed to deliver sustained profitable growth and to create lasting value for all shareholders. These transactions would meet two key financial objectives, namely the reduction of risk and resolution of our asbestos-related liabilities through the divestiture transaction and the strengthening of our balance sheet.”

BACKLOG (‘000s of U.S. dollars)					As at
					November 30, 2024		February 29, 2024
Backlog					$298,685		$283,647
for delivery within the next 12 months					$249,144		$259,662
BOOKINGS (‘000s of U.S. dollars, excluding ratios)	Three-month periods ended				Nine-month periods ended
	November 30, 2024		November 30, 2023		November 30, 2024		November 30, 2023
Bookings	$59,096		$60,076		$230,474		$177,054
Book-to-bill ratio	0.81		0.97		1.09		1.00

As at November 30, 2024, the backlog from continuing operations stood at $298.7 million, up $15.0 million, or 5.3%, since the beginning of the fiscal year due to bookings exceeding shipments in the first nine months of fiscal 2025. As at November 30, 2024, 83.4% of the backlog, representing orders of $249.1 million, is deliverable in the next 12 months. Currency movements had a $2.5 million negative effect on the value of the backlog for the first nine months of fiscal 2025 mainly due to the weakening of the euro versus the U.S. dollar.

Bookings from continuing operations for the third quarter of fiscal 2025 were $59.1 million, versus $60.1 million for the same period last year. This slight decrease reflects the timing of orders following strong bookings in the first half of fiscal 2025 and delays in certain targeted projects in Italy. These factors were partially offset by higher MRO bookings in North America and higher bookings in Germany for oil refinery projects. Currency movements had a $0.6 million negative effect on the value of bookings for the quarter.

For the first nine months of fiscal 2025, bookings from continuing operations totaled $230.5 million, up from $177.1 million in fiscal 2024. The increase reflects higher bookings in North America and Germany, partially offset by lower bookings in Italy. Currency movements had a $1.7 million negative effect on the value of bookings for the period.

As sales outpaced bookings, the book-to-bill ratio was 0.81 for the quarter ended November 30, 2024, while the ratio for the nine-month period ended November 30, 2024, was 1.09 as bookings, driven mainly by nuclear activities in North America, outpaced sales.

THIRD QUARTER RESULTS

Sales from continuing operations reached $73.4 million, up $11.2 million or 18.1% from the same period last year. The increase mainly reflects higher shipments from Italian operations for the oil and gas market and from China for the petrochemical sector. These factors were partially offset by lower sales in other international markets, while sales from North American operations remained relatively stable. Currency movements had a $0.5 million positive effect on sales for the quarter.

Gross profit from continuing operations totaled $28.3 million, up from $8.2 million last year. The increase is attributable to higher sales, which positively impacted the absorption of fixed production overhead costs, a more favorable product mix, reduced exposure to an onerous contract and efficiency gains. Currency movements had a $0.2 million positive effect on gross profit for the quarter compared to the same period last year. As a percentage of sales, gross profit was 38.6%, compared to 13.1% last year.

Administration costs from continuing operations totaled $17.0 million, or 23.2% of sales, compared to $15.5 million, or 24.9% of sales a year ago. The year-over-year increase is mainly attributable to higher sales commissions due to higher business volume, higher freight costs and the impact of a significant increase in the market value of the Company’s shares on its long-term incentive plan.

For the three-month period ended November 30, 2024, the Company incurred restructuring expenses of $74.5 million consisting of asbestos-related costs of $69.1 million and transaction-related costs of $5.4 million. In the three-month period ended November 30, 2023, restructuring expenses were $2.3 million in connection with asbestos-related costs.

EBITDA from continuing operations for the third quarter of fiscal 2025 amounted to negative $60.2 million, compared to negative $6.7 million last year. Excluding asbestos-related costs and transaction-related costs, this year’s third quarter adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations was $14.3 million, while last year’s adjusted EBITDA was negative $4.1 million. The year-over-year increase is due to higher sales and gross profit, partially offset by higher administration costs.

The net loss from continuing operations was $47.8 million, or $2.22 per share, compared to a net loss of $9.5 million, or $0.44 per share last year. Adjusted net income from continuing operations was $8.5 million, or $0.39 per share, versus an adjusted net loss of $7.0 million, or $0.32 per share, last year. The variation is primarily attributable to higher adjusted EBITDA.

Net loss from discontinued operations amounted to $14.3 million, or $0.66 per share, versus net income from discontinued operations of $2.2 million, or $0.10 per share, last year. As a result, the net loss was $62.1 million, or $2.88 per share, versus a net loss of $7.3 million, or $0.34 per share, last year.

NINE-MONTH RESULTS

Sales from continuing operations totaled $212.0 million, compared to $177.5 million for the same period last year. Gross profit from continuing operations reached $65.1 million, compared to $31.9 million a year ago. As a percentage of sales, gross profit was 30.7%, compared to 18.0% last year. Excluding the effect of non-recurring revenue in the second quarter for which no gross profit was recognized, this year’s gross profit as a percentage of sales was 31.5%.

EBITDA from continuing operations was negative $56.9 million, compared to negative $13.8 million last year, while adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations stood at $24.3 million, up from negative $5.9 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2024.

The net loss from continuing operations was $50.6 million, or $2.35 per share, compared to a net loss of $22.4 million or $1.04 per share last year. Adjusted net income from continuing operations was $11.9 million, or $0.55 per share, versus an adjusted net loss of $14.7 million, or $0.68 per share, last year. Net loss from discontinued operations amounted to $12.4 million, or $0.57 per share, versus net income from discontinued operations of $4.7 million, or $0.22 per share, last year. As a result, the net loss was $63.1 million, or $2.92 per share, versus a net loss of $17.7 million, or $0.82 per share, last year.

FINANCIAL POSITION

As at November 30, 2024, the Company held cash and cash equivalents of $35.1 million and short-term investments of $0.4 million. Bank indebtedness stood at $3.0 million, while long-term debt, including the current portion, amounted to $19.5 million.

OUTLOOK

As at November 30, 2024, orders amounting to $249.1 million, representing 83.4% of a total backlog of $298.7 million, are expected to be delivered in the next 12 months. Given current orders, the Company anticipates concluding fiscal 2025 with a growth year over year in sales from continuing operations.

DIVIDEND

The Board of Directors of Velan has declared a dividend of CA$0.03 per common share payable on February 28, 2025, to shareholders of record as at February 14, 2025. Given the improved financial performance of the Company, the Board believes it is appropriate to reinstate the dividend payment. The Board will revisit its dividend policy following the closing of the above noted transactions.

CONFERENCE CALL NOTICE

Financial analysts, shareholders, and other interested individuals are invited to attend the third quarter conference call to be held on Wednesday, January 15, 2025, at 8:00 a.m. (EST). The toll-free call-in number is 1-888-510-2154 or by RapidConnect URL: https://emportal.ink/3B0rDEL. The material that will be referenced during the conference call will be made available shortly before the event on the company’s website under the Investor Relations section (https://www.velan.com/en/company/investor_relations). A recording of this conference call will be available for seven days at 1-289-819-1450 or 1-888-660-6345, access code 76543.

ABOUT VELAN

Founded in Montreal in 1950, Velan Inc. (www.velan.com) is one of the world’s leading manufacturers of industrial valves, with sales of US$346.8 million in its last reported fiscal year. The Company employs 1,617 people and has manufacturing plants in 9 countries. Velan Inc. is a public company with its shares listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol VLN.

SAFE HARBOUR STATEMENT

This news release may include forward-looking statements, which generally contain words like “should”, “believe”, “anticipate”, “plan”, “may”, “will”, “expect”, “intend”, “continue” or “estimate” or the negatives of these terms or variations of them or similar expressions, all of which are subject to risks and uncertainties, which are disclosed in the Company’s filings with the appropriate securities commissions. While these statements are based on management’s assumptions regarding historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments, as well as other factors that it believes are reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, no forward-looking statement can be guaranteed and actual future results may differ materially from those expressed herein. The Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements contained herein whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by the applicable securities laws. The forward-looking statements contained in this news release are expressly qualified by this cautionary statement.

NON-IFRS AND SUPPLEMENTARY FINANCIAL MEASURES

In this press release, the Company has presented measures of performance or financial condition which are not defined under IFRS (“non-IFRS measures”) and are, therefore, unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. These measures are used by management in assessing the operating results and financial condition of the Company and are reconciled with the performance measures defined under IFRS. The Company has also presented supplementary financial measures which are defined at the end of this report. Reconciliation and definition can be found below.

Adjusted net income (loss), Adjusted net income (loss) per share, Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA") and Adjusted EBITDA

The term “Adjusted net income (loss)” is defined as net income or loss attributable to Subordinate and Multiple Voting Shares plus adjustment, net of income taxes, for costs related to restructuring and to the proposed transaction. The terms “Adjusted net income (loss) per share” is obtained by dividing Adjusted net income (loss) by the total amount of subordinate and multiple voting shares. The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are expressly qualified by this cautionary statement.

The term “EBITDA” is defined as adjusted net income plus depreciation of property, plant & equipment, plus amortization of intangible assets, plus net finance costs, plus income tax provision. The term “Adjusted EBITDA” is defined as EBITDA plus adjustment for costs related to restructuring and to the proposed transaction. The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are expressly qualified by this cautionary statement.

Definitions of supplementary financial measures

The term “Net new orders” or “bookings” is defined as firm orders, net of cancellations, recorded by the Company during a period. Bookings are impacted by the fluctuation of foreign exchange rates for a given period. The measure provides an indication of the Company’s sales operation performance for a given period as well as well as an expectation of future sales and cash flows to be achieved on these orders.

The term “backlog” is defined as the buildup of all outstanding bookings to be delivered by the Company. The Company’s backlog is impacted by the fluctuation of foreign exchange rates for a given period. The measure provides an indication of the future operational challenges of the Company as well as an expectation of future sales and cash flows to be achieved on these orders.

The term “book-to-bill” is obtained by dividing bookings by sales. The measure provides an indication of the Company’s performance and outlook for a given period.

The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are expressly qualified by this cautionary statement.

Contact:
Rishi Sharma, Chief Financial and Administrative Officer	Martin Goulet, M.Sc., CFA
Velan Inc.	MBC Capital Markets Advisors
Tel: (438) 817-4430	Tel.: (514) 731-0000, ext. 229

---

¹ Non-IFRS and supplementary financial measure. Refer to the Non-IFRS and Supplementary Financial Measures section for definitions and reconciliations.
² Net income or loss refer to net income or loss attributable to Subordinate and Multiple Voting Shares.

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
			As at
		November 30,	February 29,
		2024	2024
		$	$
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents		35,051	36,445
Short-term investments		370	5,271
Accounts receivable		65,623	119,914
Income taxes recoverable		5,964	6,132
Inventories		153,987	208,702
Deposits and prepaid expenses		3,845	10,421
Derivative assets		413	125
Assets held for sale		139,390	-
		404,643	387,010
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment		57,933	69,918
Intangible assets and goodwill		7,651	16,543
Deferred income taxes		22,448	5,193
Other assets		726	729
Assets held for sale		16,985	-
		105,743	92,383
Total assets		510,386	479,393
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Bank indebtedness		2,990	-
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities		77,641	88,230
Income taxes payable		1,307	1,568
Customer deposits		24,604	30,396
Provisions		150,378	14,129
Derivative liabilities		517	26
Current portion of long-term lease liabilities		1,371	1,607
Current portion of long-term debt		3,150	24,431
Liabilities held for sale		39,729	-
		301,687	160,387
Non-current liabilities
Long-term lease liabilities		4,558	11,036
Long-term debt		16,318	4,346
Income taxes payable		419	2,325
Deferred income taxes		954	3,462
Customer deposits		3,903	35,082
Asbestos provision		-	74,058
Other liabilities		5,158	5,438
Liabilities held for sale		60,593	-
		91,903	135,747
Total liabilities		393,590	296,134
Total equity		116,796	183,259
Total liabilities and equity		510,386	479,393

Consolidated Statements of Income (loss)
(in thousands of U.S. dollars, excluding number of shares and per share amounts)
	Three-month periods ended					Six-month periods ended
	November 30,		November 30,			November 30,		November 30,
	2024		2023			2024		2023
	$		$			$		$
Sales	73,404		62,160			211,998		177,458
Cost of sales	45,099		53,995			146,911		145,587
Gross profit	28,305		8,165			65,087		31,871
Administration costs	17,003		15,476			48,348		46,504
Other expense (income)	(782	)	(542	)		(876	)	(949	)
Restructuring expenses	74,468		2,274			81,301		6,846
Operating loss	(62,384	)	(9,043	)		(63,686	)	(20,529	)
Finance income	41		65			245		130
Finance costs	(483	)	(456	)		(1,336	)	(1,194	)
Finance costs – net	(442	)	(391	)		(1,091	)	(1,064	)
Income (loss) before income taxes	(62,826	)	(9,434	)		(64,777	)	(21,593	)
Income tax expense (recovery)	(14,930	)	77			(13,993	)	832
Net Income (loss) for the period from continuing operation	(47,896	)	(9,511	)		(50,784	)	(22,425	)
Results from discontinued operations	(14,262	)	2,211			(12,449	)	4,712
	(62,158	)	(7,300	)		(63,233	)	(17,713	)
Net Income (loss) attributable to:
Subordinate Voting Shares and Multiple Voting Shares	(62,097	)	(7,250	)		(63,081	)	(17,654	)
Non-controlling interest	(61	)	(50	)		(152	)	(59	)
Net Income (loss) attributable to Shareholders for the period	(62,158	)	(7,300	)		(63,233	)	(17,713	)
Net Income (loss) per Subordinate and Multiple Voting Share
Basic and diluted from continuing operation	(2.22	)	(0.44	)		(2.35	)	(1.04	)
Basic and diluted from discontinued operations	(0.66	)	0.10			(0.57	)	0.22
Basic and diluted from all operations	(2.88	)	(0.34	)		(2.92	)	(0.82	)
Dividends declared per Subordinate and Multiple	0.02		-			-		0.02
Voting Share	(CA$0.03)		(CA$ -)			(CA$ -)		(CA$0.03)
Total weighted average number of Subordinate and
Multiple Voting Shares
Basic and diluted common number of shares	21,585,635		21,585,635			21,585,635		21,585,635
Net Income (loss) attributable to Shareholders:
Continuing operations	(47,896	)	(9,511	)		(50,784	)	(22,425	)
Discontinued operations	(14,262	)	2,211			(12,449	)	4,712
Net Income (loss) for the period	(62,158	)	(7,300	)		(63,233	)	(17,713	)

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
	Three-month periods ended					Six-month periods ended
	November 30,		November 30,			November 30,		November 30,
	2024		2023			2024		2023
	$		$			$		$
Comprehensive Income (loss)
Net Income (loss) for the period	(62,158	)	(7,300	)		(63,233	)	(17,713	)
Other comprehensive income
Foreign currency translation of foreign subsidiaries	1,188		(189	)		(740	)	471
Foreign currency translation of foreign subsidiaries from discontinued operations	(4,297	)	320			(2,123	)	2,764
Comprehensive Income (loss)	(65,267	)	(7,169	)		(66,096	)	(14,478	)
Comprehensive Income (loss) attributable to:
Subordinate Voting Shares and Multiple Voting Shares	(65,206	)	(7,119	)		(65,944	)	(14,419	)
Non-controlling interest	(61	)	(50	)		(152	)	(59	)
Comprehensive Income (loss)	(65,267	)	(7,169	)		(66,096	)	(14,478	)
Other comprehensive loss is composed solely of items that may be reclassified subsequently to the consolidated statement of loss.

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
(in thousands of U.S. dollars, excluding number of shares)
	Equity attributable to the Subordinate and Multiple Voting shareholders
	Share capital	Contributed surplus	Accumulated other comprehensive loss		Retained earnings		Total		Non-controlling interest		Total equity
Balance - February 28, 2023	72,695	6,260	(41,208	)	162,142		199,889		946		200,835
Net loss for the period	-	-	-		(17,654	)	(17,654	)	(59	)	(17,713	)
Other comprehensive income	-	-	3,235		-		3,235		-		3,235
Comprehensive income (loss)	-	-	3,235		(17,654	)	(14,419	)	(59	)	(14,478	)
Acquisition of non-controlling interests	-	-	-		-		-		200		200
Dividends
Multiple Voting Shares	-	-	-		(354	)	(354	)	-		(354	)
Subordinate Voting Shares	-	-	-		(137	)	(137	)	-		(137	)
Balance - November 30, 2023	72,695	6,260	(37,973	)	143,997		184,979		1,087		186,066
Balance - February 29, 2024	72,695	6,260	(38,692	)	141,914		182,177		1,082		183,259
Net loss for the period	-	-	-		(63,081	)	(63,081	)	(152	)	(63,233	)
Other comprehensive income	-	-	(2,863	)	-		(2,863	)	-		(2,863	)
Comprehensive income (loss)	-	-	(2,863	)	(63,081	)	(65,944	)	(152	)	(66,096	)
Other	-	95	-		-		95		-		95
Dividends
Multiple Voting Shares	-	-	-		(333	)	(333	)	-		(333	)
Subordinate Voting Shares	-	-	-		(129	)	(129	)	-		(129	)
Non-controlling interest	-	-	-		-		-		-		-
Balance - November 30, 2024	72,695	6,355	(41,555	)	78,371		115,866		930		116,796

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
	Three-month periods ended					Six-month periods ended
	November 30,		November 30,			November 30,		November 30,
	2024		2023			2024		2023
	$		$			$		$
Cash flows from
Operating activities
Net income (loss) for the period	(62,158	)	(7,300	)		(63,233	)	(17,713	)
Results from discontinued operations	(14,262	)	2,211			(12,449	)	4,712
Net Income (loss) for the period for continued operations	(47,896	)	(9,511	)		(50,784	)	(22,425	)
Adjustments to reconcile net Income (loss) to cash provided by operating activities	45,240		1,010			54,424		(194	)
Changes in non-cash working capital items	2,647		8,563			16,243		15,025
Cash provided by operating activities from continued operations	(9	)	61			19,883		(7,594	)
Investing activities
Short-term investments	(193	)	2			472		22
Additions to property, plant and equipment	(4,039	)	(1,670	)		(7,860	)	(5,257	)
Additions to intangible assets	(981	)	(443	)		(1,083	)	(1,320	)
Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment, and intangible assets	31		29			177		82
Net change in other assets	258		304			(190	)	(52	)
Cash provided (used) by investing activities from continued operations	(4,923	)	(1,778	)		(8,484	)	(6,525	)
Financing activities
Dividends paid to Subordinate and Multiple Voting shareholders	-		-			-		(491	)
Acquisition of non-controlling interests	-		200			-		200
Increase in long-term debt	506		-			1,090		5,000
Repayment of long-term debt	(242	)	(5,728	)		(6,753	)	(6,768	)
Repayment of long-term lease liabilities	0		(615	)		(425	)	(1,260	)
Cash used by financing activities from continued operations	264		(6,143	)		(6,088	)	(3,320	)
Effect of exchange rate differences on cash and cash equivalents	(315	)	(178	)		(533	)	210
Net change in cash during the period from continuated operations	(4,984	)	(8,038	)		4,778		(17,229	)
Net change in cash during the period from discontinuing operations	10,301		(4,972	)		6,146		(6,662	)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents during the period	5,317		(13,010	)		10,925		(23,891	)
Net cash – Beginning of the period	37,045		31,414			27,283		40,605
Net cash – End of the period	32,061		23,376			32,061		23,376
Net cash is composed of:
Cash and cash equivalents	35,051		25,063			35,051		25,063
Bank indebtedness	(2,990	)	(1,687	)		(2,990	)	(1,687	)
Net cash – End of the period	32,061		23,376			32,061		23,376
Supplementary information
Interest paid	(206	)	(419	)		(623	)	(861	)
Income taxes paid	(3,618	)	(1,657	)		(8,389	)	(6,110	)

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